Until
recently Mumbai was called Bombay. It's
original Portuguese name was Heptanesia, meaning a group of seven
Islands, joined together.
There are many theories which propagate as to how this group of islands
came to be known as MUMBAI.
The most widely accepted theory is that Mumbai is derived from Maha
Amba, the patron Goddess, Kali.
Another theory is that Mumbai has been taken from Portuguese name
Bombain meaning Good Bay.
A third theory is that Mumbai was named after a slimy, finger like
fish called Bombelli.
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The early Development of Mumbai was largely due to steam
navigation, railways, spinning and weaving mills and the suez canal.
Mumbai is the economic powerhouse of India and has been the Capital of
the state of Maharashtra since 1960. |
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![View of Chowpatty Beach from Marine Drive](images/0marine-l.jpg) |
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Mumbai has one of the best natural harbors in the world and
handles a major proportion of India's sea trade. It is the main centre of India's
Motion Picture Industry (frequently referred to as 'Bollywood' in this context). |
The City has some scenic beauty and a rich historical legacy.
It has extensive air, road and rail links with all major cities of India, with most
major International airlines calling here regularly. |
Mumbai has a rich Maratha history, numerous Temples, Mosques
and Churches and other monuments which are great landmarks. It is a fascinating city which
has always welcomed its visitors, and being India's financial capital, attracts people
from all over India, which is one reason for it being the world's third most populous
city. |
Mumbai is a city in search of modernity, but
never forgetting its past. It is the city of pop music and western manners yet it is
wedded to the cultural and religious traditions of the ages. It is the Hollywood of
india. Here one comes across people from all walks of life, religion, caste and creed. The
weather from November to March is quite pleasant. |